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Showing posts with label Training. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Training. Show all posts

Tuesday, March 24, 2015

Explosive Sport Weight Training

Explosive Sport Weight Training
Training for sprinting and other explosive sports is pretty straightforward - one must train the muscles used for the sport, and in the specific way they are used during the sport. For almost all sports, almost every muscle must be developed in order to be successful, but certain muscles will be more important than others. For example, a basketball player will use his chest somewhat, but more importantly he needs strong, explosive legs to be fast and jump high.

A basketball player, or sprinter, won’t train for these strong legs the same way a powerlifter would. A bodybuilder trains for size, mostly in high rep ranges. Powerlifters, and athletes looking for explosiveness will both train in low rep ranges, but the athletes differ from the powerlifters in that their movements will be more functional. For example, a powerlifter deadlifts for 3 reps, they are each slow, but pulled out. The athlete does 3 reps of a power clean, which mimics the movement of the explosiveness of the hips while running.  Even if the two different groups use the same exercise, they will execute it in different ways. A powerlifter would squat very heavy, maybe with less range of motion. Athletes also will use heavy weight, but make sure that they can execute full range of motion and explode as fast as they can on the way up instead of grinding it out. They also may considering using elastic bands, as they have been shown to help build explosiveness in muscles.

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Example exercises for sprinters:
Train in lower rep ranges, yet as intense as possible. Also make sure the movements are as applicable as possible.

- Power Cleans
- Squats (explode up)
- Bench Press
- Jumping squats
- Pull ups
-Reverse lunge + Knee drive
- Dips

- Sled Push/drag

Tuesday, March 17, 2015

Bodybuilding specific training

Bodybuilding specific training


Rep Range/Tempo: It's good to mix it up, but the mean number of reps per set should end up around 10-15. Nobody should only train in a certain rep range, and no rep range is exactly defined for a certain purpose. 5 reps will work on strength, but also to a degree with work on muscle endurance, just as 20 reps to a degree will work on strength. No matter what rep range your training in, that last rep should be hard as hell. Bodybuilders train to failure. The harder you train the more results you will get. Tip: Use spotter’s help to help you get to failure.


Tempo is how fast you complete the exercise’s movement. Try a few sets where you move the weight very slow and controlled. Moving the weight very fast and explosively can also benefit as long as the movement is still controlled and safe. The last thing we want is injury.
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Set Range: People tend to gravitate to 3 sets per exercise. Thats not the best way to grow. Some bodybuilders have been known to complete up to 10 sets or more. Its not great to only do huge amounts of sets, but as usual, its good to mix it up.


Type of Exercises: Bodybuilders benefit from Time Under Tension exercises. This means exercises where the tension is maintained on the muscle. Most of these exercises are compound - meaning one movement. Keeping tension on the muscle increases the rate at which it will break down, it also helps with the Pump. The pump is really called hyperaemia and is when blood flow is increased to certain muscles. The blood flow increases to these muscles due to engorgement of the muscle’s blood vessels.
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Time between sets: On heavier lifting days, spend more time between sets. Lighter days, spend less time. The less time you spend waiting, the better your pump will be.


So why is: its good to mix it up, a recurring theme? When your muscles are worked to do something hard or something they can’t do, they react, and grow so that they will be able to. If you keep doing similar workouts, your muscles will grow to fit that workout best, but may plateau, but if you switch it up, they will continue to react and grow.


Scheduling your workouts: People tend to assign certain days of the week to certain muscle groups, but are there exactly 7 muscle groups you want to train? Not really. I wouldn’t recommend creating a schedule like this. Instead, I would first through experience learn how long it usually takes each muscle group to recover. My legs recover in about 4 days, so every 4 days I do a leg session. My delts on the other hand will recover in about 3. Scheduling like this will guarantee you more gains, but it has its downsides. For example, because every muscle group is on its own schedule, there is a chance that you could end up working chest, delts, legs, abs, back all in one day. To avoid this we can restart the schedule every month or two. Restarting the schedule also plays into the next topic.
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Sculpting/Bodybuilding: By rearranging your schedule, you can increase and decrease the number of times you train a bodypart. Some people are genetically gifted with certain muscles being larger relative to their others. They may want to bring the other muscles closer to proportion with the others. Training that muscle harder, or more frequently, will do so. Bodybuilding can be considered an art, because of this ability to change the proportions of muscles to what looks best. Bringing out the lines and texture through diet is the next step to sculpting an amazing physique.
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Tips to throw into training: What other things can you do to break plateaus, get more gains, and enjoy yourself more while training?
- Drop sets: Basically one huge set. Start with a weight you max out on at about 12 reps. Go to failure on that weight, drop the weight by about 20%, and with no rest go again. Keep going  for 3-6 sets. I prefer 4. Each set should be to failure.


-  Supersets: Complete a set of one exercise, and immediately move to complete a different exercise. Rest after your second or final exercise before starting again. Make sure the exercises are related, for example, Incline bench superset with cable flys is one of the best.


- Negatives: Use a weight heavier that you can regularly handle. Slowly, bring the weight through an eccentric motion. To raise the weight back up either use a spotter or do one leg/arm down, both up.


- Try a few sets of very slow motion sets.

-Pyramid sets: example rep range: 12, 10, 8, 10, 12

Monday, February 23, 2015

The Intro

Dear Reader, 

We all compete in some form or way. Strength is defined as a good or beneficial quality or attribute of a person or thing. When a person talks of strength, they could be speaking of many different ideas. There is mental strength, emotional strength, physical strength , etc.  All are important, and need to be developed for different ways of competition and living. This blog will focus on developing Physical strength, but will also hopefully strengthen all of our different types of strength as well by helping us to understand our bodies better.

I chose this topic for my project because I'm very interested in Sports, powerlifting, and bodybuilding.  Strength is not the top priority for bodybuilding, but it still fits into this project because it involves weight training. Also, I will be studying to become a Physical Therapist next year, and I think that this project will help me learn more about what I will be studying.

Nutrition is also key to build muscle, so I will cover it as well. There are ways a powerlifter's diet differs from an athlete's diet, and also from a bodybuilder's.

There will be two main sub-projects to the whole thing. The first is creating a guideline book, or a youtube channel dedicated to help the next part. This will include many varying tips and ways on how to build build strength, muscle, etc. I have not decided on which (book or video) I'll be using yet. The second part of the project is to bring people onto strength and conditioning plans, watch and help them reach their set goals making sure that they stick to them, and then to analyze the results. Similar to what a personal trainer does, but I will not be helping them in the gym. I will only be making sure they try exercises best for their goals, recommend the correct diet and times to consume nutrients, and other various tips.

Each subjects results will be measured and posted here.

I will also be going through the same process and will post my results.